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Christian Eppes
Gilliam, whose mother was descended from Pocahontas and whose cousin was
married to Thomas Jefferson’s daughter, was delighted with her wedding
present. Who wouldn't be happy with a vast plantation overlooking the
Appomattox River? By 1789 Christian and her husband William had completed
Weston Manor, an elegant, formal 13-room dwelling---the very essence of
the Tidewater plantation house.
The house was rich
in architectural details and the land rich in history. In 1607, around the
time Jamestown was settled, Captain Christopher Newport led an exploratory
party 30 miles up the James River. They were entertained on the banks of the
Appomattox River by Queen Opusoquoinuske and a group of Appomattox Indians.
Later in 1635, the land on which they met was included in the 1,700 acres
granted to Captain Francis Eppes by crown patent.
Weston Manor, the
three-story colonial frame farmhouse that you see today is a classic example
of Virginia Georgian architecture. The manor’s distinctive moldings,
wainscoting and chair rails are 85 percent original. The central arch accented
with a paneled keystone in the 28-foot entrance hall is particularly
attractive. The spiral stairway features concave paneling, a walnut handrail
and hand-carved supports. The old heart-of-pine floor still shines despite its
long and hard use. If you look closely you can see some of the original
wooden floor pegs.
Although now
beautifully restored and furnished with period reproductions, the house did
suffer damage during the War Between the States. The house was shelled by a
Northern gunboat. In fact, a cannonball was fired through the dining room
window into the ceiling. It may well have served as a reminder of the hazards
of war to the officers under General Grant's command who were billeted at
Weston Manor during the siege of Petersburg. General Philip Sheridan was one
of the officers quartered here. A windowpane scratched with his authenticated
signature is displayed in the parlor.
Before its
occupation by Union troops, Weston was the temporary residence of 12-year old
Emma Wood, who kept a journal. Visitors hear about little Emma’s wartime
adventures and of post-war ghosts that “run rampant” in the manor.
Today this stately
manor house serenely overlooks the Appomattox River. A community outdoor
stage has been built on the riverbank. Sunday afternoon concerts are given
during the summer months. Weston Manor is open for tours Monday through
Saturday from 10:00 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. April through October. The tour lasts
an hour and a nominal admission is charged.
Just downriver from
Weston Manor on the south bank of the James is Flowerdew Hundred, one
of the earliest English settlements in North America. The land originally
inhabited by prehistoric people was granted to Governor George Yeardley in
1618. Secrets from the past have been uncovered by archaeologists. Artifacts
dating from 9000 B.C. to the Civil War era are on display in the Flowerdew
Museum.
The visitor
center/museum is located in the only pre-Civil War building, originally a
schoolhouse, still standing. An 1820s detached plantation kitchen has been
reconstructed on the foundations of the original kitchen. The guided tour
encompasses this building and the windmill. In 1978, an 18th-century style
windmill was built to commemorate the 1621 windmill. It illustrates windmill
technology through the Revolutionary War. Flowerdew Hundred is a 1,400-acre
working farm.
Flowerdew Hundred
Plantation is open April through November, Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00
A.M. to 5:00 P.M. At other times it is open by appointment; call (804)
541-8897. Admission is charged. There are picnic facilities on the grounds.
Directions: From I-95
head south of Richmond to the Hopewell Exit, Route 10. Follow Route 10 into the
city. Weston Manor is located near the Hopewell Yacht Club off 21st Avenue on
the Appomattox River. There are Hopewell Historic Marker signs to direct you.
For Flowerdew Hundred take Route 10 East (8 miles east of Hopewell). Turn left
on Flowerdew Hundred Road, Route 639. The entrance is five miles off of Route
10.
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